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There are many people for whom I feel sympathy in this story. First,
there are the Jews. This group of people had travelled the two miles
from Jerusalem to Bethany, to pay their respects to a family, and to
a person, who Jesus never intended to let stay dead. They could have
been saved the trouble.
Next, there are the disciples. In v. 16, we find out that they are
scared for their lives. Just in the last chapter, Jesus had been in
Jerusalem, upset some of the Jewish leaders, and had been this close
to getting stoned. The disciples are certain that by returning to
this area they are risking their lives. Thomas, in fact, the one
with such a reputation for doubting, bravely says, “Let us go and
die with him”. This whole situation puts them in danger, not even
including the loss of a possible friend.
And there’s Jesus. If the disciples are in danger, Jesus is doubly
so. He’s the one at the center of the controversy. He’s also a
person who has lost his friend, a person Scripture tells us he had
an especially strong relationship with. He’s so distraught over the
way that death causes heartache that he cries quietly to himself
when he arrives.
Then, there are the sisters. Mary and Martha, two very important
people in early Christianity, are sad over the loss of their
brother. Any of us who have lost someone very close to us knows how
painful that is. At the beginning of the chapter, we learn that when
Lazarus started to lean toward death, the sisters sent a message to
Jesus, either to let him know about his friend or in the hopes that
Jesus would heal their sick brother, as Jesus seemed to do for
everyone else. But, Jesus didn’t make it in time, and they’ve buried
their brother. Not only have they buried Lazarus, but he has been
dead for 4 days. This is important; it’s like how after a traumatic
event we’re in shock for a period of time before it really sets in.
In the Jewish culture at that time, they believed that the soul
would hover over the body for three days, but on the fourth day,
when evidence of decomposition started showing, the soul would give
up hope and leave for good. By the 4th day, Martha and
Mary finally have to accept their brother’s death.
But out of all these people, I’m pretty sure the person that I feel
the worst for is Lazarus. Jesus could have saved him from death. In
fact, Jesus didn’t even have to show up to heal him. Once he
received that letter from Martha and Mary he could have prayed and
healed him. But he didn’t! In fact, v.6 tells us that after hearing
Lazarus was on his death-bed he intentionally waited 2 more days
before leaving for Bethany! Lazarus believes in Jesus as God’s son,
he trusts in Jesus and Jesus literally leaves him to die. If I were
Lazarus, that would not only make me angry; it would also make me
question the goodness of God.
But that leaves me with a piercing question: How could the God I
know have done that to someone he loved?
This story really does make me step back and pause. There’s not many
ways to make sense of what seems like Jesus’ cruelty. Some argue
that when Jesus received the letter from the sisters, Jesus knew
that Lazarus had already died, which is possible since the sisters
say when they arrive that Lazarus had been dead for 4 days, and
Jesus had only waited two. The point being here that Jesus didn’t
cause any extra suffering by delaying his arrival, because by the
time he found out about it, Lazarus was already dead. This is
certainly a possibility, though not a Scriptural fact. But that
doesn’t change the fact that Jesus allowed unnecessary suffering. If
Jesus knew that he himself was going to die, wasn’t it possible for
him to know way in advance that Lazarus was going to die? And at any
rate, he could have decreased the amount of time those who cared
about Lazarus were suffering and mourning by not intentionally
holding back for two days. It’s just something that doesn’t seem to
match up with the way that I think about God. If I take this to
today’s time, it seems to suggest that there are some bad things
that happen that God could stop, but chooses not to. And even though
Jesus does raise Lazarus from the dead, and that truly is a great
thing, it still doesn’t change the fact that he let him die.
And that’s where we could leave off. It would be tempting to stand
back after that and let it contribute to our habit of blaming God.
But, in fact, that wouldn’t be a very fair reading of the Scripture.
In fact, there’s a whole other side to the story.
Because what we haven’t considered is what happened after
Lazarus is brought back to life. V.45 is pretty happy. It tells us
that after this miracle, some people came to believe in Jesus as
God. V.46, on the other hand, is not. Because it tells us that some
of the Jews present went back to Jerusalem and began to complain to
the leaders there about the dangerousness of Jesus. The rest of the
chapter after that explains how it was as a result of Lazarus’
raising that some of the Jewish leaders began to plot Jesus’ death.
V.53: From that day on, they planned to put him to death. It was the
miracle of Lazarus that made the chief priests decide to arrest
Jesus.
And I’m going to venture a guess and say that Jesus knew it. Jesus
says that the reason he wants to go and heal Lazarus personally,
rather than from far away, is so that it can strengthen or birth
people’s faith in him. But the result of this miracle was Jesus’ own
death.
Now, this doesn’t clear up the questions we may have about why Jesus
allowed the suffering and pain. I don’t think I’ll have those
answers for quite some time, like when I go to heaven, if then. I
don’t think I’ll have the answers about why God allows so much evil
in the world around us right now; even if it’s because of free will,
God still chose to give that to us, and sometimes it’s a hard sell
to make me convinced that that was the right move.
What I can know is that God is right there with us through it. Not
only did Jesus let Lazarus die. Not only did Jesus weep at the
sadness of his friends and loved ones, and mourn right along with
them. Jesus himself encountered a death that could have been easily
avoided. Even though he asked quite a price from Lazarus, to die and
be brought back to life so that others might believe, he asked an
even higher price of himself. For, he also submitted to death so
that others might truly live. He didn’t ask anything of Lazarus that
he didn’t also do himself, to an infinitely greater degree.
And I think it was probably the fact that Jesus faithfully submitted
to being raised to eternal life that enabled him to bring Lazarus
back to physical life. That’s what enabled him to shout with a loud
voice, “Lazarus, Come Out!!!” and enabled his voice to invoke a
powerful new reality, the calling of life out of death.
As I imagine all this in my mind, I always want to laugh thinking
about Lazarus walking out of that tomb, or maybe hopping out like a
bunny with his legs tied together, covered in all those
grave-clothes. It must have been a pretty funny sight. But once I
get beyond that, I’m struck by the fact that Jesus’ voice had to get
through quite a lot of stuff to be heard; A dead brain, a stopped
heart, and all those grave-clothes.
Thank God Jesus’ voice still works. Because sometimes I have quite a
bit of stuff piled up around me that would make it very difficult
for any lesser God’s voice to get through. Sometimes I walk around
as if I’m brain-dead. I don’t use my head to think of what God calls
me to do in a particular situation. I don’t use my mind to think of
God’s goodness or love or protection thus far. Instead, I use my
brain to think of the anxieties, of the pressures.
I occasionally have a stopped heart too. A heart stopped to the
needs of God’s people. A heart stopped to the sacrificial side of
being a Christian, a heart stopped to not only tolerating my
enemies, but seeing them as God’s beloved and actively loving them
too.
And I know for a fact that I wrap myself up in the things of
death. And I doubt that I’m the only one. It’s so tempting to be a
workaholic, to increase our busyness just because we enjoy the
feeling of being busy. It’s so much easier to refuse to give
ourselves time to reflect on our lives because we’re afraid of what
we might find. And we certainly don’t want God to see it! Anger is a
companion that can keep us long company, even if it eats away at the
relationships God has called for us to have. The same is true of old
grudges, of course. Cynicism saves us the trouble of suffering
through the pain of having to hope for redemption. Refusing to trust
others, the urge to be self-reliant instead of dependent on the
divine, keep us from moving outside of ourselves. Only allowing
superficial relationships, because we are certainly not ready for
what people or God will think if they see all of who I am.
Self-pity, guilt that we won’t even let God’s grace remove, fear,
being afraid of being happy, compartmentalizing God away from other
areas in our lives, as if there is such a thing, pride, addictions,
affairs, deceit. All of it, it just covers us up, suffocates us,
leads us down the path of emotional, mental, spiritual disease and
death.
I thank my God that Jesus still calls, “Lindsay, come out!!!”. “You
whom I love, come out!!!”. Come out of all the things that only kill
your soul. I’m thankful for a God with a powerful voice, and for
Jesus, who died so that I didn’t have to be swallowed by that kind
of death. Because of his sacrifice, he has a voice strong enough to
speak words of life to even the deadest of us all. Come out!! He
says. Thanks be to God. Amen.
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